<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="International Journal of Occupational Hygiene">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Occupational Hygiene</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2008-5109</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>04</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Administrative Employees of Kerman University of Medical Sciences</title>
    <FirstPage>78</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>84</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>FARZAN</FirstName>
        <LastName>MADADIZADEH</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">PhD student of Biostatistics, Department of  Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>LEILA</FirstName>
        <LastName>VALI</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Assistant Professor of Health Service Management,  Department of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Kerman  University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>TOURAJ</FirstName>
        <LastName>HARATI KHALILABAD</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">PhD Student of Health Economics, Department of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Iran  University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MOHAMAD</FirstName>
        <LastName>EZATI ASAR</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">PhD student of Health Policy, Department of  Management and Medical Information Sciences, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>28</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>29</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: This study examined the factors affecting on musculoskeletal disorders and its frequency among administrative employees of Kerman University of Medical Sciences in 2015.
Materials and Method: This cross-sectional study conducted among 300 employees (94% response rate) from different Department of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. The data were collected by standard Nordic questionnaire. We used the binary logistic regression in spss v.16 software to calculate odds ratios and confidence intervals, and chi-square and t tests to investigate the relationship between variables.
Results: The highest disorders were in the lower back (41%), shoulder (28%) and the lowest were to the elbow and forearm (5%). Among the different Departments, Health Department Staff (92.7%) and Food and Drug (92.5%) had the highest rate and Research Department had the least amount of disorders (70%). Among the variables, only age and body mass index were significantly associated with the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (P&lt;0.05). The chances of developing musculoskeletal symptoms in people 22-29 years old compared to those older than 46 years, was 74% lower (OR=0.26 and P=0.03). Besides, chance for the Support staff Department to Research staff Department was 6 times higher (OR=5.96 and P=0.01).
Conclusion: Providing the necessary training courses about appropriate working postures and about consequences of weight gain can reduce the prevalence of these disorders. So according to the limitations of resources and as well as to preventing and reducing the prevalence of disorders, priority and focus should be on the employees Department of Health and Department of Food and Drug.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/213</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/download/213/263</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
