<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="International Journal of Occupational Hygiene">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Occupational Hygiene</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2008-5109</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>11</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Evaluation of Tobacco Dust and Designing of Local Exhaust Ventilation (LEV) Systems in a Tobacco Processing Industry</title>
    <FirstPage>47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>52</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MAHMOUD</FirstName>
        <LastName>MOHAMMADYAN</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Health Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>YASER</FirstName>
        <LastName>BAHARFAR</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Environment and Energy, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">This study was carried out to evaluate tobacco dust concentration and also designing a suitable ventilation system for reduction of tobacco dust concentration in a tobacco processing factory in the north of Iran.Gravimetric method was used to determine the tobacco dust concentrations in the emission sources an also indoor workplace. A local exhaust ventilation system was designed according to the velocity pressure method recommended by ACGIH. Mean tobacco dust concentrations (ranged from 23.56 to 432.59 &#x3BC;gm-3) were higher than TLV-TWA in the proximity of all indoor emission sources where some individuals were working. However, mean indoor and outdoor tobacco dust concentrations (7.71and 0.04 &#x3BC;gm-3 respectively) were lower than TLV-TWA. Totally 5 separated ventilation systems and 5 centrifugal fans were designed and selcted to pull the air through 46 different hoods. Some downward slot hoods similar to VS-708 type were designed for the work-tables in tipping unit and some upward slot hoods that are similar to VS-903 type recommended by ACGIH's industrial ventilation committee were also selected for tipping manipulation unit. Some enclosing hoods were designed for feeders. Duct velocity of 1060 mmin-1 has been selected for all systems. Total air flow rates ranged from 240-369 m3min-1. A very high efficient bag house containing several bag filters was used to collect dust. In conclusion, because of a high concentartion of tobacco dust in the proximity of sources and risk of workers exposure to tobacco dust, a suitable local exhaust ventilation system was designed to reduce particulate air pollution concentrations in a tobacco processing factory.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/view/48</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijoh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijoh/article/download/48/48</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
